CVE-2025-0108
Confirmed PUBLISHEDPAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface
Recommended Action
Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.
At a Glance
An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS. You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
- CVE Published
- Feb 12, 2025
- Exploitation Reported
- Feb 18, 2025
- CVSS
- 8.8 High
- EPSS
- 98.3%
Affected Versions
| Vendor | Product | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks |
Cloud NGFW
|
All |
Unaffected |
| Palo Alto Networks |
PAN-OS
|
10.1.0 to < 10.1.14-h9 Changed to unaffected at 10.1.14-h9 |
Affected |
| Palo Alto Networks |
PAN-OS
|
10.2.0 to < 10.2.7-h24 Changed to unaffected at 10.2.7-h24 Changed to unaffected at 10.2.8-h21 Changed to unaffected at 10.2.9-h21 Changed to unaffected at 10.2.12-h6 Changed to unaffected at 10.2.13-h3 Changed to unaffected at 10.2.10-h14 Changed to unaffected at 10.2.11-h12 |
Affected |
| Palo Alto Networks |
PAN-OS
|
11.1.0 to < 11.1.6-h1 Changed to unaffected at 11.1.6-h1 Changed to unaffected at 11.1.2-h18 |
Affected |
| Palo Alto Networks |
PAN-OS
|
11.2.0 to < 11.2.4-h4 Changed to unaffected at 11.2.4-h4 |
Affected |
| Palo Alto Networks |
Prisma Access
|
All |
Unaffected |
CVE References
- Vendor Advisory — security.paloaltonetworks.com security.paloaltonetworks.com · Vendor Advisory https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0108
Recommended Actions
- Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.
- Check enrichment artifacts for scanner coverage and available PoCs before rolling remediation validation.
- Use the Pro API to automate enrichment, telemetry, and workflow delivery for VM, SOC, and CTI pipelines.
Known Exploited Vulnerability Sources
Catalogues that list this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability.
Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the KEVIntel Pro API.
Learn about Pro API access| Source | Added |
|---|---|
| CISA First | 2025-02-18 00:00 UTC |
| The Shadowserver | 2026-06-01 00:00 UTC |
Scanner Artifacts
Nuclei and Metasploit references linked to this CVE.
| Scanner | Reference | Detected |
|---|---|---|
| Nuclei | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-0108.yaml | Apr 25, 2025 |
Virtual Patch
Compensating WAF rules to help reduce exposure to this CVE. Rule content and deployable vendor exports are available with KEVIntel Enterprise.
KEVIntel does not currently have a virtual patch for this CVE. When available, KEVIntel virtual patches ship as deployable ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF rules.
Enterprise feature. Virtual patch rule content and deployable vendor exports (ModSecurity, Cloudflare, AWS WAF) are available to KEVIntel Enterprise users.
CVSS Scores
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Exploitation Status
Exploited in the wild
Recorded 2025-02-18 00:00:00 UTC · CISA
Proof of concept available
Recorded 2025-02-19 16:00:04 UTC · GitHub
Weaknesses (CWE)
-
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Scanner Integrations
| Scanner | Reference | Detected |
|---|---|---|
| Nuclei | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-0108.yaml | Apr 25, 2025 |
| Nessus | https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/216167 | Feb 12, 2025 |
Potential Proof of Concepts
These PoCs are unverified and could contain malware. Use at your own risk.
github · Created 2025-02-19 16:57:58 UTC · 0 stars
NSE script that checks for CVE-2025-0108 vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS
github · Created 2025-02-19 06:19:33 UTC · 0 stars
github · Created 2025-02-18 21:04:45 UTC · 2 stars
Detects an authentication bypass vulnerability in Palo Alto PAN-OS (CVE-2025-0108).
github · Created 2025-02-14 13:22:37 UTC · 7 stars
This repository contains a Proof of Concept (PoC) for the **CVE-2025-0108** vulnerability, which is an **authentication bypass** issue in Palo Alto Networks' PAN-OS software. The scripts provided here test for the vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the target systems.
github · Created 2025-02-13 06:39:25 UTC · 26 stars
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 身份验证绕过漏洞批量检测脚本(CVE-2025-0108)
nuclei · Created Unknown
Timeline
Key exploitation, disclosure, scanner coverage, and KEV attestation events for this CVE.
-
00:00 UTC about 2 months ago00:00 UTC · about 2 months ago
KEV confirmed by The Shadowserver
Exploitation attested by an external source
-
00:00 UTC about 1 year ago00:00 UTC · about 1 year ago
Nuclei template available
Scanner coverage available
-
00:00 UTC over 1 year ago00:00 UTC · over 1 year ago
Added to CISA KEV
Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
-
06:39 UTC over 1 year ago06:39 UTC · over 1 year ago
Public PoC available
Public proof-of-concept code published
-
22:45 UTC over 1 year ago22:45 UTC · over 1 year ago
Nessus plugin available
Scanner coverage available
-
20:55 UTC over 1 year ago20:55 UTC · over 1 year ago
CVE published
Vulnerability disclosed publicly
-
23:23 UTC over 1 year ago23:23 UTC · over 1 year ago
CVE ID reserved
Identifier reserved by the CNA
Automate This Intelligence with the Pro API
Confidence scoring, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.
Pro API Example
GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2025-0108
{
"cve_id": "CVE-2025-0108",
"title": "PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface",
"affected_vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"affected_product": "Cloud NGFW, PAN-OS, Prisma Access",
"affected_versions": [
{ "vendor": "...", "product": "...", "status": "affected", "display_label": "..." }
],
"confidence": "Confirmed",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"epss_score": 0.98338,
"exploit_status": {
"exploited_in_the_wild": true,
"active_exploitation_observed": false
},
"sensor_telemetry": { "...": "Pro API fields" },
"proof_of_concepts": [ "..." ],
"scanner_integrations": [ "..." ]
}