CVE-2021-24499
High PUBLISHEDWorkreap theme < 2.2.2 - Unauthenticated Upload Leading to Remote Code Execution
Not yet in CISA KEV
Recommended Action
Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.
At a Glance
The Workreap WordPress theme before 2.2.2 AJAX actions workreap_award_temp_file_uploader and workreap_temp_file_uploader did not perform nonce checks, or validate that the request is from a valid user in any other way. The endpoints allowed for uploading arbitrary files to the uploads/workreap-temp directory. Uploaded files were neither sanitized nor validated, allowing an unauthenticated visitor to upload executable code such as php scripts.
- CVE Published
- Aug 09, 2021
- Exploitation Reported
- Jun 13, 2026
- CVSS
- 9.8 Critical
- EPSS
- —
Affected Versions
| Vendor | Product | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown |
Workreap
|
2.2.2 to < 2.2.2 |
Affected |
CVE References
- wpscan.com/vulnerability/74611d5f-afba-42ae-bc19-777cdf... wpscan.com · CVE Record https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/74611d5f-afba-42ae-bc19-777cdf2808cb
- jetpack.com/2021/07/07/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-workr... jetpack.com · CVE Record https://jetpack.com/2021/07/07/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-workreap-t...
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/172876/WordPress-Workreap-2.2.2-Shell-... packetstormsecurity.com · CVE Record http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172876/WordPress-Workreap-2.2.2-...
Recommended Actions
- Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.
- Check enrichment artifacts for scanner coverage and available PoCs before rolling remediation validation.
- Use the Pro API to automate enrichment, telemetry, and workflow delivery for VM, SOC, and CTI pipelines.
Known Exploited Vulnerability Sources
Catalogues that list this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability.
Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the KEVIntel Pro API.
Learn about Pro API access| Source | Added |
|---|---|
| The Shadowserver First | 2025-06-11 00:00 UTC |
Scanner Artifacts
Nuclei and Metasploit references linked to this CVE.
| Scanner | Reference | Detected |
|---|---|---|
| Nuclei | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2021/CVE-2021-24499.yaml | Apr 25, 2025 |
Virtual Patch
Compensating WAF rules to help reduce exposure to this CVE. Rule content and deployable vendor exports are available with KEVIntel Enterprise.
KEVIntel does not currently have a virtual patch for this CVE. When available, KEVIntel virtual patches ship as deployable ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF rules.
Enterprise feature. Virtual patch rule content and deployable vendor exports (ModSecurity, Cloudflare, AWS WAF) are available to KEVIntel Enterprise users.
CVSS Scores
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Exploitation Status
Exploited in the wild
Recorded 2026-06-13 00:00:00 UTC · The Shadowserver
Proof of concept available
Recorded 2021-09-12 12:43:24 UTC · GitHub
Weaknesses (CWE)
-
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Scanner Integrations
| Scanner | Reference | Detected |
|---|---|---|
| Nuclei | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2021/CVE-2021-24499.yaml | Apr 25, 2025 |
Potential Proof of Concepts
These PoCs are unverified and could contain malware. Use at your own risk.
github · Created 2021-09-12 12:43:24 UTC · 17 stars
Mass exploitation of CVE-2021-24499 unauthenticated upload leading to remote code execution in Workreap theme.
nuclei · Created Unknown
Timeline
Key exploitation, disclosure, scanner coverage, and KEV attestation events for this CVE.
-
00:00 UTC about 1 year ago00:00 UTC · about 1 year ago
Added to KEVIntel KEV Feed
High-confidence, third-party attested exploitation
-
00:00 UTC about 1 year ago00:00 UTC · about 1 year ago
Nuclei template available
Scanner coverage available
-
12:43 UTC almost 5 years ago12:43 UTC · almost 5 years ago
Public PoC available
Public proof-of-concept code published
-
00:00 UTC almost 5 years ago00:00 UTC · almost 5 years ago
CVE published
Vulnerability disclosed publicly
-
00:00 UTC over 5 years ago00:00 UTC · over 5 years ago
CVE ID reserved
Identifier reserved by the CNA
Automate This Intelligence with the Pro API
Confidence scoring, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.
Pro API Example
GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2021-24499
{
"cve_id": "CVE-2021-24499",
"title": "Workreap theme < 2.2.2 - Unauthenticated Upload Leading to Remote Code Execution",
"affected_vendor": "Unknown",
"affected_product": "Workreap",
"affected_versions": [
{ "vendor": "...", "product": "...", "status": "affected", "display_label": "..." }
],
"confidence": "High",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"epss_score": null,
"exploit_status": {
"exploited_in_the_wild": true,
"active_exploitation_observed": false
},
"sensor_telemetry": { "...": "Pro API fields" },
"proof_of_concepts": [ "..." ],
"scanner_integrations": [ "..." ]
}